China (CN) Jilin Province Tonghua Region

Tonghua Region (通化市 Tōnghuà-shì)

Summary

Tonghua is a city with a population of 350 000. The city of Meihekou (120 000) and the major towns of Huinan (60 000), Ji'an (40 000), and Liuhe (35 000) are county seats in the region.

Detailed Analysis

Tonghua Region contains the Tonghua metropolitan area, 2 metropolitan counties, and 3 ordinary counties. Its area is 15 698 km² and its population is 2 307 964.

The Tonghua metropolitan area has an area of 761 km² and a population of 460 148. This area is divided into 2 districts. The city of Tonghua has a population of 337 150 in 9 street committees. The 1982 Census gives a population of 354 842 in 240 km² for Tonghua city, suggesting little growth. Using a more typical growth rate for the area of 1.5% gives an estimate for 2004 of 350 000 corresponding to the measured area of 30 km². Other estimates in the metropolitan area are given under the corresponding districts.

Dongchang District (东昌区 Dōngchāng-qū) 383 km²

7 street committees of Tonghua, 1 urban township, 2 rural townships (312 558): 光明街道 43366人、民主街道 28734人、东昌街道 23561人、龙泉街道 35974人、新站街道 35113人、团结街道 44857人、老站街道 48480人、金厂镇 14934人、环通乡 16221人、江东乡 16618人

Erdaojiang District (二道江区 Èrdàojiāng-qū) 378 km²

2 street committees of Tonghua, 3 urban townships, 1 rural township (147 590): 桃园街道 34396人、东通化街道 37969人、鸭园镇 21032人、铁厂镇 22058人、五道江镇 21816人、二道江乡 10319人

Tiechang (铁厂 Tiěchǎng) has an area of 3.9 km² and an estimated population of 15 000.

Wudaojiang (五道江 Wǔdàojiāng) has an area of 2.3 km² and an estimated population of 9 000.

Ji'an Metropolitan County (集安市 Jí'ān-shì) 3 408 km²

3 street committees of Ji'an, 8 urban townships, 2 rural townships, 1 ethnic rural township (Korean) (239 849): 团结街道 31139人、黎明街道 21725人、通胜街道 17370人、青石镇 7251人、榆林镇 12588人、花旬镇 10186人、头道镇 30127人、清河镇 20292人、台上镇 15916人、财源镇 14010人、大路镇 7752人、太王乡 33945人、麻线乡 9714人、凉水朝鲜族乡 7834人

Ji'an (70 234) has an area of 4.9 km² and an estimated population of 40 000.

Meihekou Metropolitan County (梅河口市 Méihékǒu-shì) 2 175 km²

5 street committees of Meihekou, 14 urban townships, 10 rural townships, 1 ethnic rural township (Manchu/Korean) (617 674): 新华街道 76444人、和平街道 49070人、光明街道 18616人、解放街道 31726人、福民街道 30425人、山城镇 43647人、海龙镇 43037人、红梅镇 51982人、新合镇 28057人、野猪河镇 8372人、曙光镇 14097人、中和镇 14196人、黑山头镇 12548人、水道镇 10756人、进化镇 12945人、一座营镇 11597人、康大营镇 13308人、牛心顶镇 12008人、大湾镇 9690人、双泉乡 5717人、义民乡 12378人、杏岭乡 17509人、李炉乡 9770人、四八石乡 11797人、湾龙乡 20228人、双兴乡 13894人、兴华乡 11122人、小杨满族朝鲜族乡 9647人、姜家街乡 4732人、吉乐乡 8359人

Meihekou (206 281) has an area of 11.5 km² and an estimated population of 120 000.

Hailong (海龙 Hǎilóng) has an area of 3.6 km² and an estimated population of 14 000.

Shancheng (山城 Shānchéng) has an area of 3.0 km² and an estimated population of 12 000.

Hongmei (红梅 Hóngméi) has an area of 1.9 km² and an estimated population of 7 500.

Huinan County (辉南县 Huīnán-xiàn) 2 277 km²

14 urban townships, 3 rural townships, 1 ethnic rural township (Korean) (360 103): 朝阳镇86710 辉南镇40441人、样子哨镇16247人、绍松岗镇27010人、石道河镇19174人、辉发城镇16703人、抚民镇20284人、高集岗镇 15411人、金川镇14386人、平安川镇14406人、团林镇15185人、庆阳镇8619人、板石河镇10792人、大椅山镇12459人、双风乡 12644人、楼街朝鲜族乡14709人、中央堡乡6630人、蛟河口乡8293人

Huinan is in Chaoyang urban township (朝阳 Cháoyáng) and has an area of 5.4 km² and an estimated population of 60 000.

Huinanzhen (辉南镇 Huīnánzhèn) has an area of 3.2 km² and an estimated population of 16 000.

Yangzishao (样子哨 Yàngzishào) has an area of 2.6 km² and an estimated population of 11 000.

Fumin (抚民 Fǔmín) has an area of 2.3 km² and an estimated population of 11 000.

Liuhe County (柳河县 Liǔhé-xiàn) 3 348 km²

11 urban townships, 1 ethnic urban township (Korean), 9 rural townships, 1 ethnic rural township (Korean) (375 027): 柳河镇 73143人、三源浦朝鲜族镇 17517人、五道沟镇 23629人、驼腰岭镇 16628人、孤山子镇 22680人、圣水镇 22311人、罗通山镇 13721人、安口镇 21167人、向阳镇 16797人、红石镇 11890人、凉水镇 17188人、亨通镇 12712人、城关乡 21152人、新发乡 8839人、砬门子乡 8003人、二道沟乡 9723人、柳南乡 13265人、兰山乡 5060人、全胜乡 6369人、时家店乡 13518人、姜家店朝鲜族乡 12721人、太平川乡 6994人

Liuhe has an area of 4.1 km² and an estimated population of 35 000.

Sanyuanpu (三源浦 Sānyuánpǔ) has an area of 1.6 km² and an estimated population of 6 500.

Tonghua County (通化县 Tōnghuà-xiàn) 3 729 km²

12 urban townships, 7 rural townships, 2 ethnic rural townships (Manchu-Korean) (255 163): 快大茂镇 58297人、七道沟镇 7042人、马当镇 8053人、二密镇 11468人、果松镇 14929人、石湖镇 4651人、大安镇 9089人、光华镇 11579人、兴林镇 8605人、英额布镇 11332人、三棵榆树镇 13892人、江甸镇 16950人、大川乡 10628人、大都岭乡 10851人、富江乡 8590人、四棚乡 9636人、干沟乡 7671人、东来乡 6872人、葫芦套乡 2344人、大泉源满族朝鲜族乡 14946人、金斗朝鲜族满族乡 7738人

Tonghuaxian is in Kuaidamao urban township ( 快大茂 Kuàidàmào) and has an area of 2.7 km² and an estimated population of 19 000.

Guosong (果松 Guǒsōng) has an area of 2.3 km² and an estimated population of 11 000.

Ermi (二密 Èrmì) has an area of 1.7 km² and an estimated population of 8 500.